UN Security Council Haiti Kenya-Led Multinational Armed Force
On October 3, 2023, the UN Security Council voted unanimously to authorize the deployment of a multinational armed force led by Kenya to Haiti. The force is authorized to deploy for one year, with a review after nine months. The mission’s mandate is to support the Haitian police in combating gang violence and restoring security to the country.
The force will be deployed nearly a year after the crisis-ridden country appealed to the international community for help to put down the violent gangs that have taken over larger parts of the country.
Current situation in Haiti
The current situation in Haiti is dire, with 5.2 million people in need of humanitarian aid due to mounting sociopolitical instability, gang violence, and a cholera epidemic. Gang-related crimes in Haiti have reached an alarming level, with increasing violence, armed robberies, and kidnappings.
Kenya has a long history of peacekeeping and has deployed troops to several volatile countries around the world. The Kenyan government has pledged to send 1,000 personnel to Haiti. Other countries that have expressed interest in participating in the mission include Jamaica, Barbados, and the United States.
The deployment of the Kenya-led force is a significant development in the international community’s response to the crisis in Haiti. Gang violence has spiraled out of control in recent years, and the Haitian police have been unable to effectively control it. The new force is expected to provide much-needed support to the Haitian police and help to restore security to the country.
The UN Security Council’s decision to authorize the deployment of the Kenya-led force is a sign of the international community’s commitment to helping Haiti. The mission is expected to be challenging, but it is also an opportunity for Kenya and other participating countries to make a real difference in the lives of the Haitian people.

Reasons why Kenya was chosen by UN Security Council
- Kenya has a long history of peacekeeping and has a proven track record of success in volatile countries.
- Kenya has a strong military force that is well-equipped and trained.
- Kenya is a regional leader in Africa and has a good understanding of the challenges facing Haiti.
- Kenya is a member of the UN Security Council and has a strong voice in international affairs.
The deployment of the Kenya-led force is a positive development for Haiti and for the international community as a whole. The mission is expected to help to restore security to Haiti and create a more stable environment for the Haitian people.
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